Child Custody


Waterbury Child Custody Attorney

Providing Family Law Assistance to Families Across Connecticut

Child custody is often the most fiercely fought matter during a divorce. Fitzpatrick Santos Sousa Perugini P.C. can offer the strong legal representation you require to receive fair and favorable results. Our Waterbury family law lawyers have experience dealing with complex child custody matters in the context of divorce, separation, domestic violence and finances.


Divorced parents can pursue many different custody options, ranging from joint physical custody to sole legal custody—all dependent on factors such as the child’s needs, each parent’s financial situation and the judge’s ultimate decision. A tough custody battle requires qualified legal help, which is why you should not wait to contact an attorney from our office.

Physical Custody

Physical custody refers to a parent’s right to have a child live with them. In most situations, joint physical custody is awarded to parents, as long as they live relatively close to each other. A child may split the time between the two homes equally or unequally—either way, it’s considered joint custody.



Sole physical custody may be awarded to one parent if the two do not live relatively close to each other or if one person is unfit to be a parent, usually because of financial or alcohol/drug problems. The other parent (noncustodial parent) has the right to visitation or parenting time, if granted.

Legal Custody

Legal custody deals with the major decisions made about a child, including education, religion and medical situations. Sole legal custody gives one parent all of the decision-making power for a child. This is rarely awarded, unless one parent is seen as extremely unfit.



For the most part, joint legal custody is granted, which allows both parents to make legal decisions for a child. Joint legal custody can be awarded even if one parent has sole physical custody.

Customized Custody Agreements

Typically, when parents want to share custody of a child, they will draw up their own custody agreement outside of court. Agreements are based on work schedules, school schedules and the needs of the child. They also arrange for splitting weekends and holidays between the two parents. A judge will then evaluate the custody agreement reached by both parents and make a decision.

How Do Courts Decide?

A judge looks at many factors when determining what kind of custody arrangement is best for a child, including but not limited to:

Child’s behaviors and needs

Child's health

Child’s relationship with each parent

Each parent’s ability to understand and meet the needs of the child

Each parent’s involvement in the child’s life

Each parent’s stability (financial, residency, drugs, etc.)

Each parent’s history of abuse

Request a Case Consultation Today

When facing a child custody case, the most important thing you can do is enlist the help of an experienced family law attorney. At Fitzpatrick Santos Sousa Perugini P.C., our Waterbury child custody lawyers offer over a century of combined legal experience. Fighting for your child is a duty we don’t take lightly and we welcome the opportunity to serve you.

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For more information or to get a case evaluation, call us (203) 729-4555 or complete the contact form.

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Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the different types of child custody in Connecticut?

    There are two main types:


    • Legal custody – the right to make major decisions about the child’s health, education, and welfare.
    • Physical custody – where the child lives.
    • Custody can be joint (shared) or sole (granted to one parent) depending on the child’s best interests.
  • How do Connecticut courts decide who gets custody?

    Courts focus on the best interests of the child, considering factors such as:


    • Each parent’s relationship with the child
    • Ability to provide a stable home
    • Mental and physical health of all parties
    • History of abuse, neglect, or substance abuse
    • The child’s preference (if old/mature enough)
  • Can parents create their own custody agreement?

    Yes. Parents are encouraged to reach a mutual agreement on custody and visitation, which can then be submitted to the court for approval. If parents can’t agree, a judge will decide after reviewing evidence and possibly appointing a guardian ad litem.

  • Can custody arrangements be changed later?

    Yes. Custody orders can be modified if there’s a substantial change in circumstances, such as a parent moving, changes in the child’s needs, or concerns about the child’s safety. A motion must be filed with the court to request the change.

  • Do I need a lawyer for a custody case?

    Yes. Custody cases can be emotionally charged and legally complex. An attorney can help protect your parental rights, present evidence, negotiate parenting plans, and advocate for what’s best for your child—especially in high-conflict or contested situations.

  • Is the initial consultation for a child custody case free?

    No, consultations for family law matters are not free. Family law cases—such as divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, and related issues—require careful review of your specific circumstances, financial information, and any existing court documents.

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Experienced. Trusted. Ready To Fight For You.
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Trusted Since 1978

With decades of experience, our attorneys know how to position your case for the best possible outcome.

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Speak with us at no cost. We’ll review your case and outline a plan tailored to meet your goals.

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We are committed to delivering exceptional legal results backed by professionalism, preparation, and care.

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We serve clients in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, ensuring clear, effective communication.

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For more information or to get a case evaulation, call us at (203) 729-4555 or complete the contact form.

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What Happens After I Send My Message?

Our team will review your information.

A team member will contact you as soon as possible.

We will work with your schedule to set a case evaluation.

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